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Quantinuum unveils 98-qubit trapped-ion quantum computer Helios

The system represents the largest trapped-ion quantum device to date, though broad practical applications remain far off.

The short version

  • Quantinuum revealed Helios, a 98-qubit quantum computer using trapped-ion technology.
  • The machine introduces a four-way junction architecture and specialized runtime software to route data across two dimensions simultaneously.
  • Helios achieved random benchmark calculations that exceed the practical capabilities of conventional supercomputers.
  • Commercially and scientifically useful quantum computing is still expected to require roughly one million qubits.

Key facts

  • Quantinuum developed Helios, a trapped-ion quantum computer operating with 98 qubits, making it the largest of its type to date.[Slashdot]
  • The machine uses a four-way X-junction hardware design paired with Helios runtime control software to move and process data in parallel.[Slashdot]
  • Quantinuum previously built 32-qubit machines in 2023 and 56-qubit systems in 2025.[Slashdot]
  • Helios successfully executed random benchmark calculations that classical supercomputers cannot complete within reasonable time and energy limits.[Slashdot]

What remains uncertain

  • It remains uncertain when quantum hardware will scale to the estimated one million qubits required for widespread practical scientific and commercial tasks.[Slashdot]

Sources