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Slovakia deactivates traffic cameras after security agency reports Russian backdoors

The country's national security service found SMS-activated backdoors and unsecured live feeds in newly acquired speed cameras.

The short version

  • Slovakia's national security service (NBU) identified serious vulnerabilities, including SMS-triggered remote access, in newly acquired traffic speed cameras.
  • The Slovak Ministry of the Interior deactivated all installed units in response to the security findings.
  • Authorities plan to bring in an independent auditor to verify the security agency's conclusions.

Key facts

  • Slovakia's national security service, the NBU, found that acquired speed cameras contain an SMS-activated backdoor triggered by a hardcoded list of Russian phone numbers that can open shell and network access.[Slashdot]
  • The NBU discovered that live feeds from the cameras could be accessed via device IP addresses without password protection, and the SecureBoot mechanism was ineffective.[Slashdot]
  • The Slovak Ministry of the Interior shut down all installed cameras pending further review.[Slashdot]
  • The hardware is suspected to be rebranded CORDON PRO.M cameras manufactured by the St. Petersburg-based firm Semicon and purchased through a Cyprus-based shell company with falsified certifications.[Slashdot]

What remains uncertain

  • Whether other Eastern European nations, such as Croatia, are operating similar vulnerable cameras remains unconfirmed.[Slashdot]
  • An external independent audit has yet to formally verify the NBU's technical findings.[Slashdot]

Sources