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Gene-edited cloned male mouse embryos develop into fertile female clones

Scientific American reports that researchers used a CRISPR-based method, Y-CUT, to create fertile female mouse clones from male embryos, though the study is not yet peer-reviewed.

The short version

  • Researchers used the CRISPR-based Y-CUT method to remove the Y chromosome from cloned male mouse embryos.[Scientific American]
  • The resulting female clones were healthy and fertile, and they produced offspring with typical sex chromosomes when mated with male clones.[Scientific American]
  • Researchers say the approach could help create fertile breeding pairs from one male donor for endangered species with few survivors.[Scientific American]
  • The study is not yet peer-reviewed, and many mammals, including horses and humans, cannot reproduce with an XO chromosome set.[Scientific American]

Key facts

  • Researchers used the CRISPR-based Y-CUT method to remove the Y chromosome from cloned male mouse embryos.[Scientific American]
  • Embryos with a single X chromosome developed into healthy, fertile female clones after transfer to surrogate mothers.[Scientific American]
  • The female clones mated with male clones, producing offspring with typical XX or XY chromosomes.[Scientific American]
  • The technique could help create fertile breeding pairs from one male donor for endangered species with few surviving individuals.[Scientific American]
  • Ben Novak of Revive and Restore, who commented on the work, was not involved in the study, which has not yet been peer-reviewed.[Scientific American]
  • Many mammals, including horses and humans, cannot reproduce with an XO chromosome configuration.[Scientific American]

What remains uncertain

  • The findings have not been peer-reviewed, so their robustness has not yet been independently assessed.[Scientific American]
  • Whether the method can be applied to mammals that cannot reproduce with an XO chromosome set is unresolved; researchers suggest future technologies that add an X chromosome might help.[Scientific American]

Sources

Outlet counts describe coverage, not independent confirmation. Reports may share a wire service or original source.